Английский язык: самоучитель - Шевчук Денис Александрович (читать книги онлайн бесплатно без сокращение бесплатно txt) 📗
Если предложение утвердительное, то в кратком общем вопросе к нему (в хвостике) вспомогательный глагол используется в отрицательной форме. Если предложение отрицательное, то в кратком общем вопросе к нему (в хвостике) вспомогательный глагол используется в утвердительной форме.
Например: They go fishing every day, don’t they? – Они ходят на рыбалку каждый день, не так ли?
They don’t go fishing every day, do they?
She lives in London, doesn’t she?
She doesn’t live in London, does she?
We didn’t stay here, did we?
We will stay here, won’t we?
4. Ask General Questions. Give negative answers.
Задайте общие вопросы. Дайте отрицательные ответы.
Example: He went there yesterday. Did he go there yesterday? He didn’t go there yesterday.
5. Read the sentences. Write two Special Questions to each.
Прочитайте предложения. Составьте по два специальных вопроса к каждому из них.
6. Read the questions and translate them. Underline the auxiliary verb.
Прочитайте вопросительные предложения и переведите их. Подчеркните вспомогательный глагол.
1. Где они купили эту форму?
.........
2. Она не пропустила уроки вчера, не так ли?
.........
3. Кто ходил на концерт в прошлую пятницу?
.........
4. Вы будете дома или в офисе?
.........
5. Кто помоет посуду?
.........
6. Их руки были грязные?
.........
7. Они играют в этой команде, не так ли?
.........
8. Вы любите зиму или лето?
.........
9. Почему они восприняли это так серьезно?
.........
10. Это произошло в прошлом году или два года назад?
.........
READING AND SPEAKING PRACTICE
1. Read the list of activities. What do you usually do on weekdays and at the weekend?
Прочитайте список действий. Скажите, что Вы обычно делаете по выходным, а что – в будни?
To get up early/late
To walk with younger children
To cook different dishes
To watch different TV channels
To play the piano/the guitar
To use the computer
To go out (to concerts, the cinema or the theatre)
To see friends
To go to an exercise class
To go sailing
To wash the dishes
To dress up
To cook the barbecue
To wear jeans
To get together with your family
2. Fill in your organizer for the last week and for the next week. Use one verb once
Составьте план своей прошлой недели и план на будущую неделю. Используйте один глагол только один раз.
3. Answer the questions.
Ответьте на вопросы.
1. Do you get up early or late on weekdays?
2. Do you always stay at home on Fridays?
3. How often does your wife cook something tasty?
4. Do you go out twice a month?
5. How do you usually spend your evening?
6. How often do you buy new clothes?
7. Do you like to cook the barbecue? Where?
8. Do you try to be with your family at the weekend?
9. How did you spend the last weekend?
10. What will your children do next week?
4. Make up dialogues putting the sentences in the right order.
Составьте диалоги, расставив предложения в логическом порядке.
5. Close the English variant on the right. Translate the dialogues on the left. Check yourself.
Закройте вариант английского перевода, данный справа. Переведите диалоги, данные слева. Проверьте вариант своего перевода.
Read the dialogues and try to remember them.
Прочитайте диалоги и постарайтесь их выучить.
6. Read this text.
Прочитайте текст.
A weekend with the Wheeler family
Mark and Sylvie Wheeler live in a big house in California. They have got four children. At the weekend they do a lot of things around the house. They garden quite a bit. They play basketball on the basketball court.
Their son Christopher is fourteen. At the weekends he goes out a lot with his friends, on Friday or Saturday nights. Sometimes he goes to the cinema or just to other people’s houses and watches videos.
There are just two seasons there: winter and summer. Because autumn, winter and spring are very much the same.
But summer is different. In summer on Saturday afternoon they crank up the barbecue. And that is their meal. They like it. They never miss it. In summer it gets very hot and sometimes they just want to be outside, not inside.
Summertime activities are usually involved around the children’s sports. Their youngest son plays Little League – that is baseball. There are a lot of little boys who take the game very seriously. They are all dressed up in their uniforms.
A. Retell the text.
Перескажите текст.
B. Ask five questions about the text.
Задайте пять вопросов к тексту.
C. Complete the sentences.
Дополните предложения.
At the weekend the Wheeler family like ...
Christopher enjoys ...
There are just two seasons because ...
On Saturday afternoon they ...
Their youngest son ...
ASSIGNMENT 1
LESSON 1
PART 1
Find an extra word in each line.The first is done for you.
Найдите одно лишнее слово в каждой строке. Первая строка дана как пример.
PART 2
Ask Questions.
Задайте общие вопросы.
PART 3
Find one mistake in each sentence.
Найдите ошибку в каждом предложении.
PART 4
Translate the sentences.
Переведите предложения.
LESSON 2. Doing new things
LEAD-IN
1. Answer the questions about yourself.
Напишите ответы на вопросы о себе.
1. Where did you study?
2. Why are you learning English?
3. What foreign languages can you speak?
4. Can you drive a car?
5. How did you get your job?
6. What do you do at your workplace?
7. Will you do the same in ten years?
8. Would you like to change your life? How?
9. Which are the most important things in your life?
10. Where would you like to travel? Why?
2. Match the sentences to their translations.
Найдите соответствующий перевод.
3. Complete the Questions.
Дополните вопросы.
